Jun 24, 2020 How to set java.library.path when install oracle 18c on CentOS8.2? Question and Answer. Thanks for the question, yi. Asked: June 24, 2020 - 1:42 am UTC. Call System.load to load the.so from an explicitly specified absolute path. Copy the shared library to one of the paths already listed in java.library.path. Modify the LDLIBRARYPATH environment variable to include the directory where the shared library is located. Specify the java.library.path on the command line by using the -D option. Configure the JVM's java.library.path property, which can be done in two ways: By specifying the JVM argument as shown in the following example: -Djava.library.path=pathtolibrarydirectory. For example, for a 64-bit JVM on Linux® for a default location installation, specify.
Sometimes I have to use native libraries (.so
libraries under Linux or .dll
libraries under Windows) in Java programs. That’s where you use the Java NativeInterface (JNI). It allows you to call functions implemented in nativelibraries from Java code. And almost every time I forget to remember how theJVM tries to locate the referenced native libraries.
A caveat when trying to load a JNI library in a Java program is that the JavaVirtual Machine does not use the default mechanism of the operating system tolocate dynamic libraries. A C/C++ program running on a GNU/Linux basedoperating system would normally use the dynamic linking loader to load dynamiclibraries. To be able to load a dynamic library from within Java, the so-called“Java libary path” must contain the path to the directory of the library.Inside the Java Virtual Machine the Java library path is stored in thejava.library.path
property (seeJavaDocof java.lang.System class
). The Java library path can be set using theappropriate command line option when starting the Java Virtual Machine (e.g.java -Djava.library.path=~/lib HelloJNI
).
Under Unix-based operating systems, the content of the LD_LIBRARY_PATH
environmental variable is merged with the Java library path. Furthermore theJava library path contains the directories /lib/
and /usr/lib/
per default.According to the Filesystem Hierachy Standard the /lib/
directory shouldcontain essential shared libraries and kernel modules. The /usr/lib/
directory should contain libraries for programming and packages.
Java Library Path Environment Variable Linux
When running under Windows the Java library path is merged with the contentof the PATH
environmental variable.
Java Library Path Eclipse
Java Library Path Windows
Java Library Path Linux
Naturally, a JNI library can reference other dynamically linked libraries. TheJava Virtual Machine will then locate the “initial” JNI library using the Javalibrary path, but the “secondary” libraries are loaded using the defaultmechanism of the operating system.