Mbr Repair Tool

Summary :

Windows 7, 8, and 8.1 could install on a Legacy BIOS using MBR. However, Windows 8, 8.1, and 10 were designed to install on the UEFI BIOS using the EFI bootloader and GPT. Note: Attempting to repair the root of a hard drive may cause you to lose any data on the drive that was not previously backed up. Jul 26, 2021 Top 10 Free MBR Repair Tools for Windows 10/8/7. Step 1 – Create a Bootable Media. Double-click MiniTool Partition Wizard software icon on your desktop and click Launch Application to open this. Step 2 – Run MiniTool Partition Wizard in WinPE Mode. Connect the bootable USB drive or CD/DVD to your. Free Seagate hard drive MBR repair tool MBR (Master Boot Record) is a special type of boot sector located at the beginning of the partitioned disk. It is also sometimes called the 'master partition table' and holds information on how the partitions, containing file systems are organized on the disk.

Unlike any previous Windows operating system, Windows 10 is not a specific OS. It more a service than operating system (it includes a series of personal computer operating systems released by Microsoft). Can’t boot into Windows 10 is horrible and desperate; because of that, I’d like to talk about the Windows 10 boot failure error and introduce the useful repair tools and methods.

Quick Navigation :

  • Use the Recovery Tool to rebuild the MBR. These steps should only be used to repair a Full Disk Encrypted system that no longer starts and does not.
  • Jul 31, 2020 This best free MBR fix tool allows you to easily fix MBR on external drive (incl. External hard drive, USB flash drive, etc.) with its built-in Rebuild MBR function. If you try to boot Windows from external hard drive or USB (e.g. With Windows To Go preinstalled), but find your computer can’t boot due to an MBR corruption, you can follow the.

Till March 2019, there are more than 800 million Windows 10 users. So any problem on Windows 10 would have huge repercussions. One of the most terrible problems users could meet on Windows 10 is the computer boot failure. Once you find your Windows 10 won’t boot, no programs on the computer could be used and no data saved on the disk could be accessed. What a hopeless thing!

But luckily, Windows 10 boot failure can be fixed in most cases. You can use the Windows installation disc, built-in Windows programs, and even third-party software (from MiniTool Solution and other renowned company) to fix the problem so as to boot into Windows 10 successfully again.

Therefore, my focus on will be put on introducing Windows 10 boot repair tool and the corresponding steps to repair Windows 10.

Causes of Windows 10 Boot Failure

Before talking about Windows 10 repair, I’d like to show you the common reasons for causing a computer not to boot (the causes of disk boot failure Windows 10). The disk boot failure is a serious problem that will make your Windows 10 fail to load correctly. You will see a black screen or blue screen when you can't boot Windows 10 and the error message & error code will be displayed in most cases.

There are 8 main factors responsible for Windows 10 startup problems.

#Factor 1: the Boot Disk Is Not Connected Properly

Your computer will not recognize a hard disk if it is not plugged in correctly or if the connection is loose.

Fix: you need to shut down your computer and remove all power supply; then, check the connection between your boot disk and the computer.

#Factor 2: the New Disk Is Not Configured Correctly

If you have brought a new hard drive to replace the old boot disk but didn’t configure it in the right way, you also can’t boot into Windows 10 successfully.

Fix: you’d better power off your computer -> insert the system installation disc -> set up the new hard disk properly.

#Factor 3: the Boot Sequence in BIOS Is Not Correct

As you know, the function of BIOS (Basic Input/Output System, also known as System BIOS, ROM BIOS or PC BIOS) is to look for the bootable hard drive on the basis of the configured boot device order when you start a computer. Therefore, it’s the BIOS boot sequence is not correct, your Windows 10 will not boot.

Fix: enter BIOS window while starting up your PC in order to change the boot order, moving the correct boot disk to the first place.

Note: A corrupted BIOS on Windows 10 could also lead to the boot failure. In that case, you need to repair/fix the BIOS so as to boot into Windows 10 system successfully.

#Factor 4: the System Files Are Corrupted

System files play a significant role in booting an operating system (OS). If the necessary system files are corrupted/damaged, of course your Windows 10 will not boot up.

Fix: if you don’t have any backup of the system files, you’ll have no choice but to reinstall your Windows 10 OS.

The work to recover corrupted files can be either difficult or easy. The main point is whether you've got effective way and tool when starting that work.

#Factor 5: the Boot Partition Or Disk Is Damaged

Assume that the bootable hard disk or boot partition is damaged, your Windows won’t start. Once a partition/disk is damaged, all data saved on it (including boot files) will be affected, so Windows 10 fails to boot.

Fix: you need to summarize the possible causes for partition/disk damage and try to fix it through corresponding ways.

As far as I know, hard disk failure recovery is urgent. You have to rescue data in time before they disappear forever.

#Factor 6: Partition Table Is Invalid

Located on the hard disk, a partition table is a 64-byte data structure that contains information about the disks and partitions layout. In some cases, Windows 10 won’t boot because the partition table becomes invalid.

Fix: you should find out the possible causes for invalid partition table error and then perform corresponding solutions.

#Factor 7: the Boot Sector Is Damaged

The boot sector is actually a physical sector on your hard drive; it stores necessary information that should be used to complete the OS boot process. Therefore, Windows 10 repair is needed if the boot sector is corrupted due to virus attack or other reasons.

Fix: you need to fix/rebuild the Master Boot Record (MBR) and remove virus to fix the corrupted boot sector effectively.

#Factor 8: There Is Software Conflict with System Settings

Sometimes, your system will run as usual after you have installed new software on the computer. However, when you restart the PC the next time, it won’t boot up. The possible reason for causing this is that the new software is conflicted with your current OS.

Fix: you need to boot into Windows recovery to uninstall the software or reinstall the operating system (which will definitely lead to data loss).

Popular Error Messages on Windows 10 That Won’t Boot

You may be familiar with one or more of the following error messages when your Windows 10 refuses to boot.

Error 1: Boot Device Not Found. Please install an operating system on your hard disk.

Error 2: Error loading operating system.

Error 3: Windows couldn’t load correctly. System Restore can try to restore your PC to an earlier point in time when it worked correctly. This repair will not change personal data, but it might remove some apps that were installed recently. You cannot undo this process.

Error 4: Missing operating system/Operating system not found.

Error 5: Reboot and Select proper Boot device or Insert Boot Media in selected Boot device and press a key_.

Error 6: Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart. We’ll restart for you.

Inaccessible boot device is one of the most common errors Windows users would face; this post tells you how to fix it properly.

Error 7: Windows has encountered a problem. We’re just collecting some error information, and then we’ll restart your computer.

Error 8: Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart. We’re just collecting some error info, and then we’ll restart for you. (*% complete).

Error 9: Invalid partition table_.

Error 10: Windows failed to start. A recent hardware or software change might be the cause. To fix the problem: 1. Insert your Windows installation disc and restart your computer. 2. Choose your language settings, and then click “Next.” 3. Click “Repair your computer.”

If you do not have this disc, contact your system administrator or computer manufacturer for assistance.

Error 11: BOOTMGR is missing. Press Ctrl + Alt + Del to restart.

Of course, there are many other error messages waiting for you to discover. But I hope you don't run into any of them.

Now, you should choose the best Windows 10 boot repair disk for your case. I will introduce the most commonly used Windows 10 boot repair tools & methods and show you how to recover your Windows 10 with it in detail.

Tip: You should try to fix the Windows 10 computer by simply restarting it. There are some cases in which the error is casual and can be fixed during the restart process.

#1. Windows Installation Disc

If you have an installation disc at hand, you can finish Windows 10 repair with ease: connect it to your Windows 10 computer -> choose language settings -> select Repair your computer.

If you don’t have one, you’ll need to download the Media Creation Tool and use it to create Windows 10 recovery USB/Windows 10 disc image (ISO file):

  1. Go to Microsoft's download page on another computer.
  2. Look for the Create Windows 10 installation media section.
  3. Click on the Download tool now button.

Then, create the ISO file and burn it onto a DVD or USB flash drive.

How to Create Windows 10 Recovery Disk with Media Creation Tool

  1. Launch the installer and choose Yes in the User Account Control window.
  2. Read the Applicable notices and license terms and click Accept to continue.
  3. Check Create installation media (USB flash drive, DVD, or ISO file) for another PC and click Next.
  4. Select language, architecture, and edition; click Next.
  5. Check USB flash drive to create & burn Windows 10 disc image directly. (Please connect a properly working USB drive, larger than 6GB, to computer during the process.)
  6. If you forget to connect the USB flash drive in advance, please connect it now and click Refresh drive list.
  7. Select the target USB flash drive and click Next.
  8. Wait for the operations to run until you see Your USB flash drive is ready. Click Finish now.
Warning: MiniTool Power Data Recovery is able to help you complete USB data recovery when important files are lost from the USB flash drive used above.

How to Make Bootable DVD with Media Creation Tool

  1. Repeat step 1 ~ 4.
  2. Check ISO file and click Next.
  3. Choose a path on your PC to store the ISO file; make sure it has enough free space.
  4. Click on the Save button in the Select a path window.
  5. Wait until you see the message - Burn the ISO file to a DVD.
  6. If you'd like to burn make a Windows 10 recovery by using DVD, just insert a DVD to computer and then click Open DVD burner. After that, follow the instructions to finish burning.

How to Create Bootable USB with Rufus

Burn ISO file with Rufus:

  1. Open the Rufus website to find Download section.
  2. Click Rufus or Rufus Portable and wait for the download to finish.
  3. Run the Rufus executable without installation.
  4. Connect a USB flash drive now (do it in advance is better).
  5. Click on the disk icon which is similar to an optical drive icon. Go to select the Windows ISO file and click Open.
  6. Click on the Start button and you’ll see a prompt window, warning you that all data on the target drive will be destroyed.
  7. If you don’t have important data on it, please click OK.
  8. Wait for the process to complete itself. Then, you can close it.

After that, you should disconnect the Windows 10 recovery USB/DVD from computer and connect it to the Windows 10 that won’t boot. Then, boot into BIOS and change the boot sequence so as to use the Windows 10 boot repair tool to fix boot problems.

Warning: As you can see, it’s not so difficult to repair Windows 10 with bootable USB. However, if the computer can't boot from USB Windows 10, the repair will become a little bit more difficult.

#2. MiniTool Media Builder

The MiniTool Media Builder can help us create three Windows 10 boot repair disks

One: MiniTool Power Data Recovery Boot Disk

First of all, you should go to the official website to get MiniTool Power Data Recovery on another computer; make sure you choose an edition that includes a Snap-in WinPE Bootable Builder.

Secondly, get the setup program and run it to finish installation; choose to launch the software in the last step.

Thirdly, register the software with your license. Then, click on the Bootable Edition icon at the top right to bring up MiniTool Media Builder.

Note: you can experience the Trial Edition first if you want.

How to use this tool to create a bootable USB/CD/DVD for Windows 10 recovery:

  1. Click WinPE-based media with MiniTool plug-in.
  2. Select USB Flash Disk or CD/DVD writer (you can also select ISO File to only create the ISO file when use it later).
  3. If you didn’t connect any USB or CD/DVD, please connect it now and click Refresh.
  4. Click on the Yes button in the pop-up window which informs you that all the data on target drive will be destroyed.
  5. Wait for the bootable disk building process until you see the message WinPE files have been built. Then, click on the Finish button and remove the drive from computer properly.

Now, you can connect the Windows 10 recovery DVD or USB to the target computer and change BIOS settings in order to boot from this repair tool. After that, please launch MiniTool Power Data Recovery and use it to recover needed files and folders from the PC that won’t start up.

Two: MiniTool Partition Wizard Boot Disk

Also, you can MiniTool Partition Wizard and register to a full edition. Then, click on the Bootable Media button to bring up MiniTool Media Builder. After that, repeat above steps to create a bootable USB/CD/DVD disk.

Now, you can connect the bootable disk to the target computer and change BIOS settings to boot from this repair tool. Then, launch the application -> select the internal disk on which the Windows 10 is installed -> select Rebuild MBR under Check Disk in the left pane -> click Apply in the upper left corner and choose Yes to confirm.

Three: MiniTool ShadowMaker Boot Disk

Install & launch MiniTool ShadowMaker on another computer -> click Keep Trial -> go to Tools page -> click Media Builder -> follow instructions to create the bootable USB/CD/DVD.

Connect the bootable disc to corrupted Windows 10 system -> restart PC to enter BIOS -> configure BIOS to boot from the bootable disc -> go to Backup page -> click Source and choose Folders and Files -> restore the needed files and select a Destination to save the backup files -> click Back up Now.

#3. Windows 10 Recovery Drive

How to Create a Windows 10 Recovery Drive

  1. Find another PC and connect a USB flash drive with the capacity of more than 16GB.
  2. Type recovery drive into Windows search box and press Enter.
  3. Confirm that Back up system files to the recovery drive is checked and click Next.
  4. Select the flash drive and click Next.
  5. Click Create and wait for the process to finish.
  6. Disconnect the USB flash drive when creating is finished and use it on the problematic PC.

In addition, there are some useful measures to take when you can’t boot into Windows 10:

  • Boot into Last Known Good Configuration.
  • Boot into Safe Mode (can't boot into Safe Mode windows 10).
  • Perform Startup Repair.
  • Run CHKDSK and SFC.
  • Rebuild the BCD with Command Prompt.
  • Turn to System Restore or other backups.

There’s more you need to know about how to repair Windows 10 laptop:

Laptop repair is very necessary since there are always a series of problems found on the laptop due to different reasons.

Conclusion

Like any other systems, Windows 10 booting into a black screen or blue screen is inevitable. What you need at once after encountering such problem is a Windows 10 boot repair tool. This post introduces some of the best tools you can get while Windows 10 won’t boot; you can select the one you want and use it to repair your computer ASAP!

Summary :

MBR is an essential part of booting the computer. However, if the MBR of Windows is damaged, what you need do is to fix MBR. And then how can you rebuild MBR with ease? This post shows you how to fix MBR with the step-by-step guide.

Quick Navigation :

What Is MBR?

MBR, whose full name is master boot record, is created on the first partition on your computer when you install Windows. It is the first 512 bytes of your hard disk. And it is a boot sector at the beginning of the partition, which is used to boot the computer.

So MBR is the most important piece of information that enables your PC to find and identify the location of OS to allow Windows to boot.

However, if the MBR is damaged or corrupted, what will happen? In general, when MBR is damaged, your computer may fail to boot. And here, we will simply show you what happens if MBR is damaged or corrupted.

What Happens If MBR Is Damaged or Corrupted?

As we have mentioned in the above content, MBR is an essential part of booting the computer. Therefore, when it is damaged, your computer will fail to boot and you also will encounter different boot errors.

1. Bootmgr is missing.

When the MBR on your hard disk is missing corrupted, you may encounter the error bootmgr is missing.

2. Error loading operating system.

You may also encounter the issue error loading operating system when the MBR is damaged or corrupted.

3. Operating System not found.

Many computer users complain that they encounter the problem operating system not found when they boot their computer. So, this issue would occur when the MBR is damaged.

4. Invalid partition table.

The issue invalid partition table often occurs when you are booting your computer Windows 10/8/8.1/7.

5. Reboot and select proper boot device.

When you boot your computer, you may encounter the issue reboot and select proper boot device caused by corrupted or damaged MBR.

Related article: Top 3 Ways to Boot Manager Failed to Find OS Loader

From the above information, you can find that there are many boot errors when the MBR is damaged or corrupted.

Thus, do you know how to fix these problems or do you know how to fix MBR Windows 10/8.1/8/7? If you don’t know, don’t worry. This post will show you the step-by-step guide for Windows fix MBR.

Fix MBR with Command Prompt

In this part, we will show you the first way to rebuild MBR. In this way, you need to input different command prompt. And aiming at Windows 10/8.1/8/7, we will show you how to fix MBR separately.

Fix MBR Windows 7

First of all, we will show you how to fix MBR Windows 7. You can refer to the step by step guide.

Step 1: Create Windows Installation CD/DVD

To fix MBR, you need the Windows Installation CD/DVD to boot your computer since your computer is unable to boot from the operating system. If you already have a Windows Installation CD/DVD, you can ignore this step and just go to Step 2.

  1. Click here to download the Windows media creation tool.
  2. Run this tool and move on according to the instructions to create the Windows Installation CD/DVD.

Don't know what Windows 10 Media Creation Tool is? Don't worry. This article will tell you what it is and how to use the tool to create installation media.

Step 2: Boot computer from installation media

  1. Connect the installation media to your computer and boot from it.
  2. Select the language.
  3. Click Next.
  4. Click Repair your computer.

Step 3: Open the Command Prompt window

  1. Select a keyboard input method and click Next.
  2. Input the password if you have.
  3. Choose Command Prompt.

Step 4: Input the following command

  • bootrec /fixmbr
  • bootrec /fixboot
  • bootrec /rebuildbcd

Please hit Enter after each command.

When the Windows fix MBR process is finished, you can exit the command line window and reboot your computer to check whether it can boot normally.

However, if the command bootrec /rebuildbcd fails to work, you can use the following command to export and erase the BCD store and using the Rebuildbcd command again to fix MBR Windows 7. Please note you need to hit Enter to continue after each command.

  • bcdedit /export C:bcdbackup
  • c:
  • cd boot
  • attrib bcd -s -h -r
  • ren c:bootbcd bcd.backup
  • bootrec /rebuildbcd

Then you are required to press Y to confirm adding the installation to boot list and exit the command line window.

After this Windows fix MBR, you can reboot your computer to check whether it can boot normally.

Fix MBR Windows 8/8.1/10

Now, we will show you how to fix MBR Windows 8/8.1 and how to fix MBR Windows 10. As a matter of fact, to fix MBR Windows 8/8.1 and fix MBR Windows 10, the solutions are same. And here, we will show you how to fix MBR Windows 10 as an example.

We will show you how to fix MBR Windows 10 with the step-by-step guide.

Step 1: Boot the computer from the installation media

  1. Create the Installation CD/DVD. If you don’t know how to create the installation CD/DVD, you can refer to the Step 1 of fixing MBR Windows 7.
  2. Boot your computer from the installation media.

Step 2: Enter the Command Prompt window

  1. After booting the computer from the installation media, click Next based on the instructions.
  2. Click Repair your computer to continue.
  3. Click Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt to continue.

Step 3: Input the following commands

  • bootrec /fixmbr
  • bootrec /fixboot
  • bootrec /scanos
  • bootrec /rebuildbcd
Tip: Please remember to hit Enter after each command.

If the bootrec /rebuildbcd command fails to work, you can input the same command of fixing MBR Windows 7 to export and erase the BCD store and using the Rebuild BCD command again to perform Windows fix MBR.

When you have finished all steps, you can remove the installation media and change the BIOS order. Then reboot your computer to check whether your computer can boot normally.

Since the way to fix MBR Windows 8/8.1 is the same as the solution to fix MBR Windows 10, you can take the same way to perform master boot record repair if you are running Windows 8/8.1.

Fix MBR on EFI on Windows 10/8.1/8

At here, we will introduce another situation of Windows fix MBR. Do you know how to fix MBR if the disk is GPT?

Don’t worry. We will show you how to repair MBR Windows 10/8.1/8 with step by step guide.

Step 1: Enter the Command Prompt window

  1. Boot the computer from the installation media.
  2. Click Repair your computer.
  3. Click Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt to continue.

Step 2: Type the following commands

  • diskpart
  • select disk 0
  • list vol

Step 3: Check the EFI partition and assign a drive letter

  • sel vol * (* represents the number of volume)
  • assign letter =x: (x represents the drive letter)
  • exit
Note: The EFI partition must be formatted to FAT32.

Step 4: Repair MBR Windows 10/8.1/8 by inputting the following command

  • cd /d x:EFIMicrosoftBoot (x represents the drive letter)
  • bootrec /fixboot
  • ren BCD BCD. backup
  • bcdboot c:Windows /l en-us /s x: /f ALL

If the drive letter where your operating system is installed is different, you need to replace the letter c with a different drive letter.

When you have finished all steps, you can remove your installation media and exit the command prompt window. Then reboot your computer to check whether your computer can boot normally.

However, if you don’t have the Windows installation CD/DVD, how can you fix MBR?

And in the following part, we will show you how to fix MBR Windows 10 without CD.

Fix MBR Windows 10 Without CD

In this part, we will show you how to fix master boot record if you don’t have the Windows installation CD/DVD.

Mbr Repair Tool Linux

To fix MBR Windows 10 without CD, you need the help of an MBR repair tool. Thus, the MBR repair software – MiniTool Partition Wizard is strongly recommended.

MiniTool Partition Wizard can help you to fix MBR with ease on Windows 7/8/8.1/10, just requiring a few clicks.

MiniTool Partition Wizard is designed to optimize partition and disk use with its powerful features. It can completely control your partition and disk with its various features, such as migrating OS to SSD, cloning hard drive, convert MBR to GPT, and so on.

Related article: 2 Reliable and Powerful MiniTool SSD Cloning Software (No Data Loss)

Thus, you can get MiniTool Partition Wizard Pro immediately and we will show you how to fix MBR Windows 10/8.1/8/7 without Windows Installation CD/DVD.

Step 1: Create the bootable media

  1. Install MiniTool Partition Wizard on a normal computer.
  2. Launch it to enter its main interface.
  3. Click Bootable Media feature to create the bootable media which can help you to boot your computer.

Free Usb Mbr Repair Tool Windows 10 64-bit

Note: If you are running Windows 10, you need to create the bootable media on a normal computer that is also running Windows 10. If you are running Windows 7, you need to create the bootable media on the normal computer running Windows 7.

Step 2: Boot the computer from the bootable media

  1. Connect the bootable media to your computer.
  2. Change BIOS order.
  3. Boot the computer from the MiniTool bootable media.

Related article: How to Boot from Burned MiniTool Bootable CD/DVD Discs or USB Flash Drive?

Step 3: Repair MBR

  1. Enter MiniTool Recovery Environment.
  2. Select the system disk and right-click it.
  3. Choose the Rebuild MBR feature from the context menu to fix MBR Windows 10/8.1/8/7.
Mbr

Step 3: Confirm the changes

Click Apply to confirm the changes.

After you have finished all steps, you can reboot your computer to check whether your computer can boot normally.

As you can see, to fix MBR, MiniTool Partition Wizard is easier than inputting the commands.

Meanwhile, apart from the Rebuild MBR feature, MiniTool Partition Wizard also enables you to input the commands to fix MBR. It is the Command Console feature of MiniTool Partition Wizard.

Mbr Repair Tool Freeware

After entering the main interface, you can also input the same commands to fix MBR Windows 7/8/8.1/10 even though you don’t have the Windows installation CD/DVD.

So from this post, you can know different ways to fix MBR Windows 7/8/8.1/10. And if you encountered the corrupted or damaged MBR problem, you can try these ways to rebuild MBR.

Mbr Repair Tool Free Download

After you have solved the problem, you had better create a system image so that you can use it to perform some recovery solutions when some accidents happen.

Bottom Line

In conclusion, we have introduced what the MBR is and what problems you may encounter if the MBR is damaged or corrupted. And we also have introduced different ways to fix MBR.

As far as I can see, the MBR repair tool – MiniTool Partition Wizard is more convenient to rebuild MBR. At the same time, if you have any better solution to fix MBR, please share it on the comment zone.

And if you have any problem of MiniTool Partition Wizard, please feel free to contact us via the email [email protected].

Fix MBR FAQ

MBR is the master boot record, is created on the first partition on your computer when you install Windows. It is the first 512 bytes of your hard disk. And it is a boot sector at the beginning of the partition, which is used to boot the computer. When the MBR is corrupted, your computer will fail to boot. After rebuilding MBR, your computer will boot successfully.
The Master Boot Record is the essential part of the computer. If the MBR is corrupted, your computer will fail to boot.
Rebuild MBR will not lose data. To rebuild MBR, you can use the professional partition manager – MiniTool Partition Wizard.

Mbr Repair Tool Ubuntu

MBR corruption can be caused by various reasons. The most three common ones would be a virus infection, a drive failure or an MBR overwrite caused by a program.